The Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia

Malacolog Version 4.1.1

A Database of Western Atlantic Marine Mollusca

The Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia


Bivalvia: Euheterodonta: Mactroidea: Mactridae

Spisula solidissima (Dillwyn, 1817)


Range: 51.5°N to 36°N; 76°W to 57°W
Depth: 0 to 70 m (live 9 to 24 m)
Maximum Reported Size: 200  mm

Synonymy

Mactra solidissima Dillwyn, 1817
Mactra similis Say, 1822
Spisula acadica Matthew, 1874
Spissula peninsulae M. Smith, 1937

Details


Mactra solidissima Dillwyn, 1817, p. 140, [Chemnitz 1788, pl. 170, fig. 1656]
[Basis of the current name]
Attributed to: Chemnitz
Type Locality: North America; Florida; New Jersey; New York
Range: 51.5°N to 36°N; 76°W to 57°W
Depth: 0 to 70 m (live 9 to 24 m)
Maximum Reported Size: 200 mm
Distribution: Canada: Labrador, Nova Scotia; USA: Maine, Massachusetts, Connecticut, New York, New Jersey, Virginia
References: Procter (1933) NE; B. B. Baker (1951) W; Long Island Shell Club (1988) DLl

Spisula solidissima acadica Matthew, 1874, p. 42, pl. 1, fig. 3
[Synonym]
Type Locality: Labrador au détroit de Long Island [New York]
Range: 51.5°N to 41.2°N; 72°W to 57°W
Maximum Reported Size: 40 mm
Distribution: Canada: Labrador; USA: New York
References: Matthew (1874) NSEWM

Spissula solidissima peninsulae M. Smith, 1937, p. 65-66, pl. 6, fig. 3
[Synonymy uncertain]
Type Locality: Pliocene, Clewiston, Florida
Maximum Reported Size: 87 mm
References: M. Smith (1937) M
Comments: Described as a fossil.

Mactra similis Say, 1822, 
[Synonym]
References: Jacobson & Old (1966) s


Partial List of References

Dillwyn, L. W. 1817. A descriptive catalogue of recent shells A Descriptive Catalogue of Recent Shells 1-2 xii + 1-580; [iv] + 581-1121. John and Arthur Arch: Cornhill.
Matthew, G. F. 1874. Note sur les mollusques de la Formation Post-Pliocène de l'Acadie Annales de la Société Malacologique de Belgique 9 33-50, pl. 1. [True date: post 12 Apr.]
Smith, M. 1937. Further notes upon Tertiary and Recent mollusks from Florida together with descriptions of new species Nautilus 51 65-68, pl. 6. [Stated date: -- Oct 1937.]

Key To Reference Codes
List of ANSP Collections   Terms and Conditions of Use

Learn about the AcademyMembershipfor KidsLibraryfor FamiliesshopNewsMuseumEducationResearch
SitemapSitemap
©1998 - 2010 All Rights Reserved, The Academy of Natural Sciences, 1900 Benjamin Franklin Parkway, Philadelphia, PA 19103
Tel: 215-299-1000 Email: webmaster@acnatsci.org