The Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia

Malacolog Version 4.1.1

A Database of Western Atlantic Marine Mollusca

The Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia


Gastropoda: : Cypraeoidea: Ovulidae

Simnialena uniplicata (Sowerby II, 1849)


Range: 37°N to 24°S; 97.07°W to 20°W
Depth: 0 to 116 m (live 3 to 23 m)
Maximum Reported Size: 21  mm

Synonymy

Ovulum inflexum Sowerby I, 1833
Simnia uniplicata (Sowerby II, 1849) 
Neosimnia uniplicata (Sowerby II, 1849) 
Cymbula uniplicata (Sowerby II, 1849) 
Volva uniplicata (Sowerby II, 1849) 
Radius uniplicata (Sowerby II, 1849) 
Ovulum uniplicatum Sowerby II, 1849
Ovulum antillarum Reeve, 1865
Ovula carolinensis Mörch, 1877
Amphiperas canadinensis Weinkauff, 1882
Simnialena marferula Cate, 1973
Simnia marferula (Cate, 1973) 
Simnialena ilhabelaensis Fehse, 2001

Details


Ovulum uniplicatum Sowerby II, 1849a, p. 135-136, [Sowerby II 1849b, pl. 100, fig. 30-32]
[Basis of the current name]
Type Locality: Charleston, South Carolina; Rio de Janeiro
Range: 37°N to 24°S; 90.5°W to 41°W
Depth: 1 to 116 m (live 3 to 23 m)
Maximum Reported Size: 21 mm
Distribution: USA: Virginia, North Carolina, South Carolina, Georgia, Florida: East Florida, West Florida, Dry Tortugas; Mexico: Campeche Bank; Colombia: Offshore islands; Panama, Colombia, Venezuela: Isla la Blanquilla; Bermuda, Jamaica, Puerto Rico; St. Vincent & the Grenadines: Grenada; Brazil: Espirito Santo, Rio de Janeiro, Sao Paulo
References: Calkins (1878) {W}; A. E. Verrill (1901); Porter (1974) Dl; Hopkins et al. (1977) L; Princz (1987); Gundersen (1998) M; García (2007b) W
Comments: Ovulum inflexum is an older name, but uniplicata is maintained for stability of nomenclature.
Combining Genera:  Cymbula Neosimnia Radius Simnia Volva

Ovulum antillarum Reeve, 1865b,  pl. 14, fig. 64a-b
[Synonym]
Type Locality: West Indies
Maximum Reported Size: 11.5 mm
References: Reeve (1865b) M; Maury (1922) s
Comments: Treated as valid by Fehse (2001).

Amphiperas canadiensis sic, 
[Not available]
Comments: Error for canadinensis by Tryon (1885).

Amphiperas canadinensis Weinkauff, 1882, 
[Not available]
Attributed to: Mörch
Comments: Name introduced in synonymy of Ovula uniplicata; possibly a misspelling of carolinensis.

Ovula (Rhizorus) carolinensis Mörch, 1877b, p. 54
[Synonym]
Type Locality: Charleston, South Carolina
Range: 32.8°N ; 80°W
Maximum Reported Size: 20.5 mm
Distribution: USA: South Carolina
References: Mörch (1877b) NSEWM; Maury (1922) s

Simnialena ilhabelaensis Fehse, 2001, p. 40-42, fig. 4
[Synonym]
Type Locality: Norden von Ilhabela, Sao Paulo State, Brasil, 20 m
Range: 23.8°S to 23.8°S; 45.3°W to 20°W
Depth: 20 m (live 20 m)
Maximum Reported Size: 13.1 mm
Distribution: Brazil: Sao Paulo
References: Fehse (2001) DdLlNSEWM; Simone (2004) s

Ovulum inflexum Sowerby I in Broderip & Sowerby, 1833a, p. 173
[Synonym]
Type Locality: In America Centrali (Gulf of Dulce)
Maximum Reported Size: 17 mm
References: Broderip & Sowerby (1833a) M
Comments: Name has been incorrectly considered to be Eastern Pacific.

Simnialena marferula Cate, 1973, p. 75, fig. 165
[Synonym]
Type Locality: Port Aransas, Texas, 24°45'N; 97°50'W [sic, 27°50'N, 97°04]
Range: 30°N to 26°N; 97.07°W to 94°W
Depth: 0 m
Maximum Reported Size: 15.4 mm
Distribution: USA: Texas
References: J. Andrews (1977) NSEW; Boone (1983a) dM; Boone (1983b)
Combining Genera:  Simnia


Partial List of References

Broderip, W. J. and G. B. Sowerby. 1833. [The collection of Shells formed by Mr. Cuming on the western coast of South America, and among the islands of the Southern Pacific Ocean] Proceedings of the Committee of Science and Correspondence of the Zoological Society of London 2 173-179. [True date: 14 Jan 1833.]
Cate, C. N. 1973. A systematic revision of the Recent cypraeid family Ovulidae (Mollusca: Gastropoda) Veliger 15 (supplement) 116 + [1] pp., [51]. [Stated date: 31 Jan 1973.]
Fehse, D. 2001. Beiträge zur Kenntnis der Ovulidae: VI. Zwei neue Arten im Cyphoma-Pseduocyphoma-Komplex und eine neue Simnialena aus dem süwestlichen Atlantick. (Mollusca: Gastropoda) Schriften zur Malakozoologie 17 36-42. [Stated date: 20 Dec 2001.]
Mörch, O. A. L. 1877. Synopsis molluscorum marinorum Indiarum occidentalium imprimis insularum danicarum Malakozoologische Blätter 24 14-66, 93-123.
Reeve, L. 1865. Monograph of the genus Ovulum Conchologia Iconica 15 pls. 1-14
Sowerby, G. B., II. 1849. Descriptions of some new species of Ovulum in the collection of Mr. Cuming Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 16 135-136. [Stated date: post Nov 28; true date: 25 Apr 1849.]

Key To Reference Codes
List of ANSP Collections   Terms and Conditions of Use

Learn about the AcademyMembershipfor KidsLibraryfor FamiliesshopNewsMuseumEducationResearch
SitemapSitemap
©1998 - 2010 All Rights Reserved, The Academy of Natural Sciences, 1900 Benjamin Franklin Parkway, Philadelphia, PA 19103
Tel: 215-299-1000 Email: webmaster@acnatsci.org