The Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia

Malacolog Version 4.1.1

A Database of Western Atlantic Marine Mollusca

The Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia


Gastropoda: : Trochoidea: Trochinae

Margarella violacea (King & Broderip, 1832)


Range: 50.83°S to 55.74°S; 75.69°W to 57.25°W
Depth: 0 to 382 m (live 0 to 90 m)
Maximum Reported Size: 13.3  mm

Synonymy

Margarites violacea (King & Broderip, 1832) 
Trochus violacea (King & Broderip, 1832) 
Photinula violacea (King & Broderip, 1832) 
Margarita violacea King & Broderip, 1832
Margarita magellanica Hombron & Jacquinot, 1848
Margarita persica Gould, 1852
Photinula halmyris Rochebrune & Mabille, 1885
Photinula solidula Cooper & Preston, 1910
Photinula depressa Preston, 1913

Details


Margarita violacea King & Broderip, 1832, p. 346, Not figured
[Basis of the current name]
Type Locality: 'ad fretum Magellanicum'
Range: 50.83°S to 55.74°S; 75.69°W to 57.25°W
Depth: 0 to 382 m (live 0 to 90 m)
Maximum Reported Size: 13.3 mm
Distribution: Argentina: Burwood Bank; Falkland Islands, Tierra del Fuego, Straits of Magellan, Chile
References: Pelseneer (1903); Strebel (1905a) LlM; Powell (1951) c{D}NE; Dell (1971) d{SW}; Forcelli (2000) a; Linse (2002) DLSW
Comments: King & Broderip (1832) note: "Of this shell the Indians make their necklaces; it is found adhering to the leaves of the Fucus giganteus, and it is the principal food of the Racehorse Duck (Micropterus Patachonicus, nob. in Proceedings of the Zoological Society, December 14, 1830, page 15.)"
Combining Genera:  Margarites Photinula Trochus

Photinula almyris sic, 
[Not available]
Comments: Error for halmyris.

Photinula solidula var. depressa Preston, 1913, p. 219-220, pl. 4, fig. 3
[Synonym]
Type Locality: Port Stanley, Falkland Islands
Range: 51.8°S to 51.8°S; 58°W
Maximum Reported Size: 11.8 mm
Distribution: Falkland Islands
References: Preston (1913) NSEWM; Powell (1951); Forcelli (2000) s

Photinula halmyris Rochebrune & Mabille, 1885, p. 108, [Rochbrune & Mabille 1889, pl. 4, fig. 6]
[Synonym]
Type Locality: Canal du Beagle
Range: 55°S to 55°S; 68°W
Maximum Reported Size: 11 mm
Distribution: Tierra del Fuego
References: Rochebrune & Mabille (1885) NSEWM; Powell (1951) s
Comments: Castellanos & Landoni (1989) synonymize this with Photinostoma taeniata.

Margarita magellanica Hombron & Jacquinot, 1848, p. [Rousseau 1854, p. 59], pl. 14, fig. 29-31
[Synonym]
Type Locality: Détroit de Magellan
Maximum Reported Size: 10 mm
Distribution: Straits of Magellan
References: Rousseau (1854) M; Strebel (1905a) s

Margarita persica Gould, 1852, p. 193-194, [Gould 1860, pl. 14, fig. 230-230a]
[Synonym]
Type Locality: Cape Horn
Range: 54°S to 54°S; 68°W
Maximum Reported Size: 12 mm
Distribution: Tierra del Fuego
References: Gould (1852) NSEWM; Powell (1951) s
Comments: Figure 230b cited by Gould (1852) apparently was not published.

Photinula solidula Cooper & Preston, 1910, p. 111-112, pl. 4, fig. 3
[Synonym]
Type Locality: Falkland Islands
Range: 52°S to 52°S; 60°W
Maximum Reported Size: 12 mm
Distribution: Falkland Islands
References: Cooper & Preston (1910) NSEWM; Castellanos & Landoni (1989) s; Forcelli (2000) s


Partial List of References

Cooper, J. E. and H. B. Preston. 1910. Diagnoses of new species of marine and freshwater shells from the Falkland Islands, including descriptions of two new genera of marine Pelecypoda Annals and Magazine of Natural History (8)5 110-114, pl. 4. [Stated date: -- Jan 1910.]
Gould, A. A. 1852. Mollusca & Shells United States Exploring Expedition 12 xv + 510 pp. Gould & Lincoln: Boston.
Hombron, J. B. and H. Jacquinot. 1848. Voyage au Pôle Sud et dans l'Océanie  Zoologie, Mollusques pls. 9, 11-12, 14, 16-17, 19, 21-25. Gide et J. Baudry: Paris. [Stated date: 1842-1853; true date: 1848.]
King, P. P. and W. J. Broderip. 1832. Description of the Cirrhipeda, Conchifera and Mollusca, in a collection formed by the officers of H.M.S. Adventure and Beagle employed between the years 1826 and 1830 in surveying the southern coasts of South America Zoological Journal 5 332-349.
Preston, H. B. 1913. Descriptions of fifteen new species and varieties of marine shells from the Falkland Islands Annals and Magazine of Natural History (8)11 218-223, pl. 4. [Stated date: -- Feb 1913; true date: pre 24 Feb.]
Rochebrune, A.-T. and J. Mabille. 1885. Diagnoses de mollusques nouveaux, recueillis par les membres de la mission du Cap Horn et M. Lebrun, Préparateur au Muséum, chargé d'une mission à Santa-Cruz de Patagonie Bulletin de la Société Philomathique de Paris (7)9 100-111. [True date: post 30 May.]

Key To Reference Codes
List of ANSP Collections   Terms and Conditions of Use

Learn about the AcademyMembershipfor KidsLibraryfor FamiliesshopNewsMuseumEducationResearch
SitemapSitemap
©1998 - 2010 All Rights Reserved, The Academy of Natural Sciences, 1900 Benjamin Franklin Parkway, Philadelphia, PA 19103
Tel: 215-299-1000 Email: webmaster@acnatsci.org