The Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia

Malacolog Version 4.1.1

A Database of Western Atlantic Marine Mollusca

The Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia


Gastropoda: : Epitonioidea: Epitoniidae

Epitonium greenlandicum (G. Perry, 1811)


Range: 69.23°N to 41.3°N; 71.6°W to 0°W
Depth: 0 to 309 m (live 16 to 21 m)
Maximum Reported Size: 61  mm

Synonymy

Scalaria greenlandica G. Perry, 1811
Boreoscala greenlandicum (G. Perry, 1811) 
Scalaria similis J. Sowerby, 1813
Scalaria planicosta Kiener, 1838
Scalaria subulata Couthouy, 1838
Scalaria groenlandica Möller, 1842
Boreoscala groenlandicum (Möller, 1842) 
Scalaria lovenii A. Adams, 1856
Scalaria crebricostata G. O. Sars, 1878
Scalaria angustior Kobelt, 1888
Scalaria major Kobelt, 1888
Scalaria ornata Friele & Grieg, 1901
Epitonium norvegicum Clench & Turner, 1952

Details


Scalaria greenlandica G. Perry, 1811a, pl. 28, fig. 8
[Basis of the current name]
Type Locality: Greenland
Range: 60°N to 41.3°N; 71.6°W to 0°W
Depth: 16 to 238 m (live 16 to 21 m)
Maximum Reported Size: 61 mm
Distribution: Greenland: East Greenland; Canada: Newfoundland, Gulf of St. Lawrence, Quebec, Nova Scotia, New Brunswick; USA: Maine, New Hampshire, Massachusetts, Rhode Island, New York
References: Procter (1933) dLlSW; Petit (2003)
Combining Genera:  Boreoscala

Scalaria angustior Kobelt, 1888, 
[Synonym]
References: Bouchet & Warén (1986b) s

Scalaria gro/nlandica var. crebicostata G. O. Sars, 1878, p. 194, pl. 23, fig. 1
[Synonym]
Type Locality: Vadso
References: Clench & Turner (1952) s
Comments: Non Cooper, 1870.

Scalaria groenlandica Möller, 1842, 
[Synonym]
Attributed to: Chemnitz, 1795
Range: 69.23°N to 42.4°N; 70.9°W to 18°W
Depth: 0 to 309 m
Maximum Reported Size: 40 mm
Distribution: Greenland: West Greenland
References: Posselt & Jensen (1899) DNEM; Gould (1870) dSW; Clench & Turner (1952) s; Alexeyev (2003)
Combining Genera:  Boreoscala

Scalaria lovenii A. Adams, 1856b, p. 1
[Synonym]
Type Locality: Norway
Range: 42.5°N to 41.8°N; 66.3°W to 65.8°W
Depth: 73 to 201 m
Maximum Reported Size: 28 mm
Distribution: Canada: Nova Scotia; USA: Georges Bank
References: Clench & Turner (1952) DdNSEWM

Scalaria major Kobelt, 1888, 
[Synonym]
References: Bouchet & Warén (1986b) s

Epitonium (Boreoscala) greenlandicum norvegicum Clench & Turner, 1952, p. 323-324, pl. 155, fig. 1
[Synonym]
Type Locality: Off Vest Fjordenm, Norway
Maximum Reported Size: 44 mm
References: Clench & Turner (1952) M; Bouchet & Warén (1986b) s
Comments: New name for Scalaria groenlandica var. ornata Friele & Grieg, 1901, non S. ornata Baily, 1865.

Scalaria ornata Friele & Grieg, 1901, 
[Synonym]
Comments: Non Baily, 1865.

Scalaria planicosta Kiener, 1838b, p. 18, pl. 7, fig. 21
[Synonym]
Type Locality: Unknown
Maximum Reported Size: 49 mm
References: Kiener (1838b) M; Clench & Turner (1952) s

Scalaria similis J. Sowerby, 1813, 
[Synonym]
References: Clench & Turner (1952) s
Comments: Non G. B. Sowerby, 1844.

Scalaria subulata Couthouy, 1838, p. 93-96, pl. 3, fig. 4
[Synonym]
Type Locality: Vicinity of Cape Ann, Massachusetts Bay
Range: 42.5°N ; 70.5°W
Depth: 0 m
Maximum Reported Size: 21.6 mm
Distribution: USA: Massachusetts
References: Couthouy (1838) dNSEWM; Clench & Turner (1952) s


Partial List of References

Adams, A. 1856. Description of two new shells discovered by Robert MacAndrew, Esq. on the coast of Norway Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 24 1-2.
Clench, W. J. and R. D. Turner. 1952. The genera Epitonium (part II), Depressiscala, Cylindriscala, Nystiella and Solutiscala in the Western Atlantic Johnsonia 2 289-356. [Stated date: 23 Jul 1952.]
Couthouy, J. P. 1838. Descriptions of new species of Mollusca and shells, and remarks on several polypi found in Massachusetts Bay Boston Journal of Natural History 2 53-111, pls. 1-3. [Stated date: -- Feb 1838.]
Kiener, L. C. 1838. Genre Scalaire. (Scalaria, Lam.) Spécies Général et Iconographie des Coquilles Vivantes 10 22 pp., 7 pls. [True date: pre 9 Oct.]
Perry, G. 1811. Conchology  iv + 5 pp., 61 pls. William Miller: London.
Sars, G. O. 1878. Bidrag til Kundskaben om Norges Artktische Fauna. I. Mollusca Regionis Articae Norvegiae  xvi + 466 pp., 1 map, pls. 1-34, I-XVIII. Bro/gger: Christiania.

Key To Reference Codes
List of ANSP Collections   Terms and Conditions of Use

Learn about the AcademyMembershipfor KidsLibraryfor FamiliesshopNewsMuseumEducationResearch
SitemapSitemap
©1998 - 2010 All Rights Reserved, The Academy of Natural Sciences, 1900 Benjamin Franklin Parkway, Philadelphia, PA 19103
Tel: 215-299-1000 Email: webmaster@acnatsci.org