The Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia

Malacolog Version 4.1.1

A Database of Western Atlantic Marine Mollusca

The Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia


Bivalvia: Euheterodonta: Veneroidea: Pitarinae

Pitar morrhuanus (Dall, 1902)


Range: 49°N to 35°N; 75°W to 64°W
Depth: 2 to 196 m
Maximum Reported Size: 35  mm

Synonymy

Cytherea convexa Say, 1824
Cytherea sayana Conrad, 1833
Cytherea minor Stimpson, 1851
Callocardia morrhuana Dall, 1902
Cytherea morrhuanus (Dall, 1902) 

Details


Callocardia (Agriopoma) morrhuana Dall, 1902b, p. 370, not figured
[Basis of the current name]
Attributed to: Linsley (1848)
Type Locality: Connecticut [in codfish stomach, Stonington (Linsley 1845)]; Prince Edward's Island south to the vicinity of Cape Hatteras, North Carolina, 10-107 fathoms
Range: 49°N to 35°N; 75°W to 64°W
Depth: 2 to 196 m
Maximum Reported Size: 35 mm
Distribution: Canada: Gulf of St. Lawrence, Prince Edward Island; USA: Connecticut, New York, New Jersey, North Carolina
References: Dall (1902b) DSE; Long Island Shell Club (1988) dM
Comments: Nude name in Linsley (1845: 276); Gould (1848: 233) introduced the name in synonymy, saying "This seems to be quite a young and small specimen of C. convexa, Say." First used as valid by Dall (1902: 370). Because the name was first introduced as a nude name, rather than as a synonym, it does not take authorship and date from its appearance in synonymy, but from its first use as valid (ICZN Article 11.6).
Combining Genera:  Cytherea

Cytherea convexa Say, 1824, 
[Synonym]
Distribution: USA: Maine, New York
References: Stimpson (1851c)
Comments: Non Brongniart, 1822.

Cytherea convexa var. minor Stimpson, 1851c, p. 19, Not figured
[Synonym]
Type Locality: Buzzard's Bay [Massachusetts]
Maximum Reported Size: 12 mm
Distribution: USA: Massachusetts
References: Stimpson (1851c) M

Cytherea sayana Conrad, 1833, 
[Synonym]
References: Dall (1902a)

Cytherea sayii sic, 
[Not available]
References: Dall (1902a) s
Comments: Misspelling of C. sayana by Perkins (1869: 149).


Partial List of References

Dall, W. H. 1902. Synopsis of the family Veneridae and of the North American Recent species Proceedings of the United States National Museum 26(1312) 335-412, pl. 12-16. [True date: 29 Dec 1902.]
Stimpson, W. 1851. Shells of New England  59 pp., 2 pls. Phillips, Sampson, and Company: Boston. [Stated date: 25 Nov 1851; true date: pre Dec 16.]

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