The Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia

Malacolog Version 4.1.1

A Database of Western Atlantic Marine Mollusca

The Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia


Gastropoda: : Aplysioidea: Aplysiinae

Aplysia fasciata Poiret, 1789


Range: 42°N to 35°S; 97.2°W to 0°W
Depth: 0 to 13 m (live 0 to 13 m)
Maximum Reported Size: 270  mm

Synonymy

Laplysia fasciata Poiret, 1789
Aplysia brasiliana Rang, 1828
Tethys brasiliana (Rang, 1828) 
Syphonota lurida (d'Orbigny, 1835) 
Aplysia lurida d'Orbigny, 1835
Aplysia livida d'Orbigny, 1837
Tethys livida (d'Orbigny, 1837) 
Aplysia cailleti Deshayes, 1857
Aplysia guadaloupensis Sowerby II, 1869
Aplysia willcoxi Heilprin, 1887
Tethys willcoxi (Heilprin, 1887) 
Tethys floridensis Pilsbry, 1895
Tethys perviridis Pilsbry, 1895

Details


Laplysia fasciata Poiret, 1789,
[Basis of the current name]

Aplysia brasiliana Rang, 1828b, 
[Synonym]
Range: 39°N to 35°S; 97°W to 0°W
Depth: 0 to 13 m (live 0 to 13 m)
Maximum Reported Size: 270 mm
Distribution: USA: New Jersey, Florida: East Florida; USA: Texas; Costa Rica, Colombia; ABC Islands: Aruba; Venezuela: Sucre; Brazil: Santa Catarina; Eastern Atlantic: St. Helena
References: Marcus & Marcus (1957a); Eales (1960) NM; Marcus & Marcus (1963) E; Houbrick (1968) d; J. Andrews (1977) {D}W; Mikkelesen (1996) DL; Valdés & Héros (1998) T; Medina, Collins and Walsh (2005) s
Comments: Internal shell 52 mm (Ev. Marcus & Er. Marcus 1957a). As bresiliana in plate caption, an original misspelling.
Combining Genera:  Tethys

Aplysia cailleti Deshayes, 1857, 
[Synonymy uncertain]
References: Eales (1960) s? (of A. brasiliana)

Tethys floridensis Pilsbry, 1895d, p. 82-83, [Pilsbry 1896a, pl. 37, figs. 15-19]
[Synonym]
Type Locality: Key West, Florida
Range: 26.1°N to 24.6°N; 97.2°W to 81.8°W
Maximum Reported Size: 95 mm
Distribution: Florida: Florida Keys; USA: Texas
References: Pilsbry (1895d) SEM; Breuer (1962) NW; Eales (1960) s (of A. brasiliana)
Comments: Internal shell 39 mm (Pilsbry 1895d).

Aplysia guadaloupensis Sowerby II, 1869b,  pl. 5, fig. 19
[Synonymy uncertain]
Type Locality: Guadaloupe
Range: 16.5°N ; 61.5°W
Distribution: Guadeloupe
References: Sowerby II (1869b) NSEWM; Eales (1960) s? (of A. brasiliana)
Comments: Internal shell 36 mm (Sowerby II 1869b). Possibly a synonym of A. dactylomela according to Eales (1960).

Aplysia livida d'Orbigny, 1837, p. 206-207 [1837], 716 [1846], pl. 18, figs. 3-5 [1835, as lurida]
[Synonym]
Type Locality: Rade de Rio de Janeiro
Range: 23°S to 28°S; 48.5°W to 43°W
Distribution: Brazil: Rio de Janeiro
References: d'Orbigny (1837) NEM; Lange de Morretes (1949) SW; Marcus & Marcus (1957a) s (of A. brasiliana)
Combining Genera:  Tethys

Aplysia lurida d'Orbigny, 1835b, p. 691 [1846], pl. 18, figs. 3-5 [1835]
[Synonym]
Type Locality: Rade de Rio de Janeiro
Distribution: Brazil: Rio de Janeiro
References: Eales (1960) s (of A. brasiliana)
Comments: As livida in text and index (1837); as lurida on plate and figure caption (1835).
Combining Genera:  Syphonota

Tethys willcoxi var. perviridis Pilsbry, 1895d, p. 81-82, [Pilsbry 1896b, pl. 55, figs. 1-4]
[Synonym]
Type Locality: Cape May, New Jersey
Range: 38.9°N ; 74.9°W
Maximum Reported Size: 140 mm
Distribution: USA: New Jersey
References: Pilsbry (1895d) NSEWM; Eales (1960) s (of A. willcoxi)
Comments: Internal shell 60 mm (Pilsbry 1895d).

Aplysia willcoxi Heilprin, 1887a, p. 364, [Heilprin 1887b, pl. 19]
[Synonym]
Type Locality: Little Gasparilla Bay, west coast of Florida
Range: 42°N to 16.5°N; 97°W to 61.5°W
Depth: 1.5 to 2 m (live 1.5 to 2 m)
Maximum Reported Size: 200 mm
Distribution: USA: Massachusetts, Rhode Island, Connecticut, New York, New Jersey, Florida: East Florida, West Florida, Dry Tortugas; USA: Texas; Bermuda, Guadeloupe
References: Merriman (1937) N; Eales (1960) SEM; Lyons et al. (1971) DdLl; Strenth & Blankenship (1978) s (of A. brasiliana)
Comments: Internal shell 53 mm (Perry & Schwengel 1955).
Combining Genera:  Tethys


Partial List of References

d'Orbigny, A. 1835. Mollusques Voyage dans l'Amérique Méridionale 5 49-72, 129-176, pls. 3-8, 17-23, 25, 55. P. Bertrand: Paris. [True date: -- --- 1835.]
d'Orbigny, A. 1837. Mollusques Voyage dans l'Amérique Méridionale 5 185-376, pls. 38-52, 57. P. Bertrand: Paris. [True date: -- --- 1837.]
Heilprin, [A.] 1887. A new species of Aplysia Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia 38 364. [Stated date: 21 Dec 1886; true date: 25 Jan 1887.]
Pilsbry, H. A. 1895. Philinidae, Gastropteridae, Aglajidae, Aplysiidae, Oxynoeidae, Runcinidae, Umbraculidae, Pleurobranchidae [cont.] Manual of Conchology (1)16(62) 49-112, pls. 17-31. [True date: 26 Nov 1895.]
Sowerby, G. B., II. 1869. Monograph of the genus Aplysia Conchologia Iconica 17 pls. 1-10 [Stated date: -- Aug 1869.]

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